Stephen C. Levinson has collected a number of pragmatic constraints derived from various sources and experts, which can be summarized as follows.
Ø Pragmatics is the study of the relationship with the interpreter signs (Morris, 1938:6). Pragmatic theory explains the reason or thought the speakers and penyimak in developing correlations in the context of a sentence with a proposition sign (a plan, or a problem). In this case the theory of pragmatics is part of the performance.
Ø Pragmatics is the study of the relationship between language and context tergramatisasikan or encoded in the structure of a language.
Ø Pragmatics is the study of the meaning of all aspects that are not covered in semantic theory, or with other perkataaan: discuss all aspects of the meaning of words that can not be explained completely by direct reference to the truth conditions of sentences ciucapkan. Can roughly be formulated: pragmatics = meaning - truth conditions.
Ø Pragmatics is the study of the relation between language and context that is the basis for a record or report language understanding, in other words: the study of the ability of language users to connect and harmonize their sentences and appropriate contexts.
Ø Pragmatics is the study of the deiksis, implicature, assuming speakers (presupposition), speech acts, and aspects of discourse structure.
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